Southern Company (SO) Stock

Southern Company trades at a P/E ratio of 21.11, which is near the market average of approximately 20, suggesting the market views it as fairly valued relative to its earnings. Looking ahead, the forward P/E of 18.55 is lower than the current P/E, indicating analysts expect earnings to grow over the next year. The PEG ratio of 3.86 indicates a premium valuation even accounting for growth.

With a beta of 0.44, Southern Company is less volatile than the overall market. This means when the market moves up or down by 10%, this stock typically moves less than 10% in the same direction. Lower beta stocks are often preferred by conservative investors seeking stability. The price-to-book ratio of 2.67 shows investors value the company above its book value, which often reflects intangible assets or growth prospects.

Southern Company achieves a profit margin of 15.40%, meaning it retains $15.40 from every $100 in revenue after all expenses. This is an impressive margin, indicating strong pricing power and efficient cost management that allows the company to generate substantial profits. The operating margin of 36.60% reveals how efficiently the company runs its core business operations before interest and taxes. With ROE at 11.40% and ROA at 3.46%, the company achieves moderate returns on invested capital.

Southern Company's revenue grew by 7.50% year-over-year, showing steady progress in growing the business. This positive trajectory indicates the company maintains competitive positioning in its markets. Earnings increased by 10.80% year-over-year, outpacing revenue growth through improved margins. These growth metrics should be evaluated against UTILITIES - REGULATED ELECTRIC industry averages for proper context.

Southern Company offers a dividend yield of 3.45%, paying $2.92 per share annually. This above-average yield of 2-4% provides meaningful income while still allowing the company to reinvest for growth. It compares favorably to the S&P 500 average and offers competitive returns versus bonds in the current rate environment. To receive the next dividend, shares must be purchased before the ex-dividend date of Nov 17, 2025.

The dividend sustainability can be assessed through the payout ratio - Southern Company pays $2.92 per share in dividends against earnings of $4.00 per share, resulting in a payout ratio of 73.00%. This high payout ratio of 60-90% leaves limited earnings for reinvestment. While currently sustainable, there's less buffer for dividend growth or protection during earnings downturns. The next dividend payment is scheduled for Dec 8, 2025.

Southern Company has a market capitalization of $93.0B, classifying it as a large-cap stock ($10B-$200B). Large-caps are typically industry leaders with established business models, offering a balance of stability and growth potential. They often provide dividend income and are core holdings in institutional portfolios. With 1.10B shares outstanding, the company's ownership is widely distributed. As a participant in the UTILITIES - REGULATED ELECTRIC industry, it competes with other firms in this sector.

Southern Company's book value per share is $31.79, while the current stock price is $85.99, resulting in a price-to-book (P/B) ratio of 2.70. This reasonable premium to book value suggests the market values the company's earnings power and intangible assets appropriately. Most profitable companies trade between 1-3x book value. As a common stock, this represents equity ownership with voting rights.

23 analysts cover SO with 26% recommending buy/strong buy ratings. Analyst predictions have mixed reliability - studies show consensus rarely beats market returns consistently. The bearish sentiment could create opportunity if analysts are wrong. The consensus target of $97.88 implies 13.8% upside, but targets are often adjusted to follow price moves rather than predict them.

Current analyst recommendations:1 Strong Buy, 5 Buy, 15 Hold, 1 Sell, 1 Strong Sell. The neutral stance suggests uncertainty or fair valuation at current levels.Remember that analyst opinions often lag price movements and can be influenced by investment banking relationships.